Why is it important for fencers to maintain proper distance during a match?

Maintaining proper distance during a fencing match is crucial for maximizing a fencer's chances of both scoring points and effectively defending against their opponent. When fencers are at the correct distance, they can engage their techniques more effectively, making it easier to reach their opponent with attacks while simultaneously being in a strong position to react and defend against incoming strikes.

Being at the optimal range allows for better timing and control over movement. Fencers can close the distance to land an attack or create space to parry or counterattack without putting themselves at undue risk. This balance is essential for executing tactics successfully, as distance is a key component in determining whether an attack will land or be effectively defended.

This focus on distance directly influences a match's outcome, as it enables fencers to leverage their skills strategically. The other options, while they may contain elements of truth, do not capture the primary tactical importance of distance in scoring and defending effectively during a bout.