When the referee gives the command "On guard" in foil or saber, how may a fencer hold their weapon?

When the referee gives the command "On guard" in foil or saber, the fencer is expected to hold their weapon in a way that prepares them for an immediate action, emphasizing readiness while maintaining a proper guard position. To hold the weapon up at an angle greater than parallel to the strip, with the elbow bent, allows for a more dynamic and flexible stance, enabling the fencer to respond quickly to any movements from their opponent. This position keeps the weapon at the ready without being too extended or rigid, which is crucial for effective defense and offense.

This choice demonstrates an understanding of the importance of mobility and the tactical advantages of having the weapon in a position that allows for swift actions. The flexibility of a bent elbow contributes to the fencer's ability to adjust their guard and execute techniques efficiently. Such a position prepares them to engage in combat effectively, balancing readiness with control over their movements.