What qualifies as a valid hit in epee fencing?

In epee fencing, a valid hit is recognized when a fencer makes contact with any part of the opponent's body. This broad target area is one of the fundamental aspects that differentiates epee from other fencing disciplines, such as foil and sabre, where specific target areas are designated for valid hits. In epee, the entire body is considered a valid target, meaning that points can be scored by landing a hit on the head, arms, torso, or legs. This rule allows for a more inclusive and strategic approach to engagements, emphasizing the importance of control and accuracy in all body movements during a bout. The rule reinforces the tactical nature of epee, as fencers must account for a wider range of target areas when attempting to score points.