What is the primary role of a fencing referee during a match?

The primary role of a fencing referee during a match is to officiate and enforce rules. This responsibility encompasses a variety of tasks critical to the integrity of the competition, including ensuring that the bout is conducted fairly and safely. The referee must have a thorough understanding of the rules of fencing, the ability to interpret them during the match, and the authority to make judgment calls when necessary. This includes decisions on points scored, safety violations, and any other rule infractions that may occur during the course of the match.

By maintaining control of the bout and ensuring that both fencers adhere to the established rules, the referee helps preserve the spirit of fair play and sportsmanship that is fundamental to fencing. In contrast, roles such as coaching or social media promotion do not fall within the referee's duties and do not contribute to the immediate officiating of the match. Additionally, selecting competitors is typically handled by tournament organizers rather than a match referee.