What is a valid action when both fencers are not in the correct on guard position?

In the context of fencing, when both fencers are not in the correct on guard position, it is essential to ensure that they are adequately prepared and properly distanced from one another before the bout begins. Stepping back to re-establish distance allows both fencers to assume the correct stance without risk of an immediate engagement before they are ready. This action promotes safety and fair play, ensuring that both competitors are prepared for the match.

Re-establishing distance not only involves creating a safe space between the fencers but also encourages them to focus on their footing and positioning, which are critical for effective fencing technique and strategy. This approach helps avoid any confusion or accidental hits that could occur if they were to start the bout without proper adjustments to their positions.