What happens if equipment failure occurs during a bout?

When equipment failure occurs during a bout, the appropriate action is to halt the bout immediately and take steps to address the equipment issue. This procedure is crucial because ensuring that all equipment functions correctly is essential for the safety of the fencers and the integrity of the match. Interruption allows the referee to assess the situation and rectify any problems, such as a malfunction in the scoring system or a breakage of gear that could compromise the fencer's performance or safety. Therefore, addressing the equipment failure promptly ensures that the competition remains fair and safe for all participants. This adherence to protocol reinforces the importance of rigorous safety standards and fair play in fencing.