In a DE bout with a video replay system, how many replay appeals is each fencer allowed if the referee upholds the original call after each review?

In a direct elimination bout that utilizes a video replay system, each fencer is typically allowed a specific number of replay appeals to ensure that the match is conducted fairly and accurately. When the referee upholds the original call after each review, the rules generally stipulate that fencers can make a limited number of appeals to prevent excessive interruptions and maintain the flow of the bout.

The most common standard allows for two replay appeals per fencer. This permits each competitor to request reviews for calls they believe may have been incorrect, while also ensuring that the match progresses without being delayed by an infinite number of appeals. If the call is upheld, the appeal is counted against the fencer's allotted attempts, reinforcing the idea that the fencers must carefully consider when to challenge a decision.

This structure is implemented to balance the need for fairness with the practicalities of match execution, maintaining an efficient pace while allowing for the possibility of correcting errors through the use of technology.