How should a referee handle a situation where a fencer repeatedly delays the bout?

A referee addressing a situation where a fencer repeatedly delays the bout must maintain the flow and fairness of the competition. Issuing warnings serves as a clear communication method to the fencer that the behavior is unacceptable and needs to change. This approach allows the fencer a chance to adjust their conduct without immediately escalating to penalties that could affect the match outcome.

By issuing warnings, the referee ensures that the fencer understands the importance of maintaining the pace of the bout. If the fencer continues to deliberately delay the bout after receiving warnings, the referee can then implement penalties, upholding the integrity of the sport and its regulations. This method also reinforces respect for the competition and the opponents, ensuring that all participants adhere to the expected standards of conduct during a bout.