After Fencer Y executes a riposte and scores a valid touch, what should the Referee do if Fencer X drops their weapon?

When Fencer Y executes a riposte and scores a valid touch, the proper procedure requires the referee to assess the situation involving Fencer X dropping their weapon. In fencing, a valid touch occurs when the blade makes contact with the opponent in a lawful manner, establishing the scoring fencer's action.

If Fencer X drops their weapon after the valid touch by Fencer Y, it indicates a break in their ability to defend or continue the bout effectively. However, the drop does not negate the fact that Fencer Y has scored a valid touch. The correct action for the referee in this scenario is to award the point to Fencer Y. The dropping of the weapon by Fencer X is treated as a result of the previous action (the valid riposte), reinforcing Fencer Y’s scoring action.

This understanding is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the scoring system in fencing, where a valid touch must be recognized even if the opponent's equipment is compromised immediately afterward. Dropping the weapon does not create a new scenario for scoring; it simply confirms the valid touch has been successfully executed. The referee must therefore ensure that the scoring reflects this outcome correctly.